Arts & Creativity

Music · Explorers 7–10 · Years 2–5

Pitch, notation and composition

How do you write music down?

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What you will learn

  • Read and perform rhythms using crotchets, quavers and rests
  • Read pitch on a 5-line stave (C–G)
  • Compose an 8-bar melody with a clear ending
  • Listen and describe music using tempo, dynamics, pitch, texture

Helpful to know first: Keep a pulse

Your next step: DiscoverGo
I need help
  1. Discover

    Think first: How do you write music down? Say or jot one idea before you read on.

  2. Learn — core route

    • Rhythm grids to stick notation
    • Boomwhacker/keyboard C–G
    • Compose with a pentatonic scale

    Lessons in this subject: Learn Topics · Music

  3. Practise — check a common mix-up

    Higher notes are written lower on the stave.

    A rest means the music has ended.

  4. Apply / Create — My 8-Bar Tune

    Compose, notate and perform an 8-bar melody; describe two choices you made.

    Evidence type: composition · accessible alternative always allowed (speak it, draw it, or show an adult).

    How it is judged (rubric)
    • Beginning: 4 bars
    • Developing: 8 bars, some notation errors
    • Secure: 8 bars notated and performed accurately with clear ending
    • Extending: Two parts or expressive dynamics
  5. Explain — say what you did

  6. Review later

    We'll offer a quick memory check in 7, 21 and 45 days. Mark this done and your Today page will remind you gently.

For grown-ups · framework mappings

  • aligned to UK NC · KS2 Music: notation; composition
  • aligned to Cambridge Primary · Music: creating

Status: Live · reviewed

What's next?

Test yourself

A short mini challenge

Learning sticks when you try it.

Take the mini challenge →