Maths · First Adding & Taking Away
Number bonds to 10
Pairs of numbers that make 10.
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What are number bonds to 10?
Number bonds are pairs of numbers that add together. When we make 10, we find two numbers. They join together to make 10. This is really useful!
Finding partners for 10
Every number from 0 to 10 has a partner. The two partners always add up to 10. If you know one number, you can find its partner.
Why number bonds help us
Knowing pairs that make 10 helps you add quickly. It helps you take away too. You can use them every day!
Using your fingers
Hold up some fingers on one hand. Count them. Now hold up more fingers to make 10 altogether. You made a number bond to 10!
Worked examples
1. What number goes with 3 to make 10?
- Start at 3.
- Count up to 10: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10.
- You counted 7 more numbers.
- So 3 and 7 make 10.
2. What number goes with 6 to make 10?
- Start at 6.
- Count up: 7, 8, 9, 10.
- You counted 4 more.
- So 6 and 4 make 10.
3. I have 8 apples. How many more to make 10?
- You have 8 apples.
- Count from 8 to 10: that is 9, 10.
- You need 2 more apples.
- 8 and 2 make 10.
Try it yourself
What number joins with 5 to make 10?
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