Maths

Maths · Pioneers 11–15 · Year 8

Algebra: expressions, equations and sequences

Can a letter really stand for any number?

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What you will learn

  • Simplify, expand and factorise linear expressions
  • Solve linear equations with unknowns on both sides
  • Find the nth term of linear sequences
  • Plot and interpret straight-line graphs y = mx + c

Helpful to know first: Substitution; Negative numbers

Your next step: DiscoverGo
I need help
  1. Discover

    Think first: Can a letter really stand for any number? Say or jot one idea before you read on.

  2. Learn — core route

    • Algebra tiles for expanding
    • Balance-scale equations
    • Sequence pattern-to-rule with matchsticks

    Lessons in this subject: Learn Topics · Maths

  3. Practise — check a common mix-up

    3(x + 2) = 3x + 2

    The nth term of 5, 8, 11… is n + 3.

  4. Apply / Create — Phone-Plan Modelling

    Model three mobile plans as y = mx + c, graph them, find break-even points algebraically and recommend a plan for two different users.

    Evidence type: written report · accessible alternative always allowed (speak it, draw it, or show an adult).

    How it is judged (rubric)
    • Beginning: Writes one expression
    • Developing: Graphs two plans
    • Secure: Three models, break-even solved algebraically, justified recommendation
    • Extending: Tests assumptions and extends to a fourth scenario
  5. Explain — say what you did

  6. Review later

    We'll offer a quick memory check in 7, 21 and 45 days. Mark this done and your Today page will remind you gently.

For grown-ups · framework mappings

  • aligned to UK NC · KS3 Algebra
  • aligned to Common Core · 8.EE.B, 8.F.B
  • aligned to Cambridge Lower Secondary · 8Ae

Status: Live · reviewed

What's next?

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